Hunter Trick
America is trying to reduce its dependence on China for strategically important technologies and materials. The goal is greater supply-chain security—but rebuilding those links will take time and money.
TSMC Arizona
Semiconductors sit at the center of the technology race. Washington has used export controls and industrial policy to protect advanced chip capabilities and strengthen domestic production.
GlobalFoundries
The U.S. is encouraging more semiconductor production at home. Taiwanese chip companies have also committed major investment to expand advanced semiconductor capacity in America.
Hunter Trick
Chips are only part of the challenge. Critical minerals are also essential for modern technology, defense systems, batteries and manufacturing.
Wikimedia Commons.
China remains deeply important to global technology supply chains. It has major capabilities in manufacturing, processing and critical materials, making a complete separation difficult and expensive.
Wikimedia Commons
Building new factories is expensive. Companies may face higher production costs when supply chains move away from established Asian manufacturing centers. That cost can eventually reach consumers.
U.S. government
Telecommunications equipment has also become a major security issue. Chinese companies such as Huawei have faced restrictions and scrutiny in the United States and allied markets.
Wikimedia Commons
Restrictions can have an unexpected effect. China has increased efforts to develop domestic semiconductor technologies and reduce reliance on foreign suppliers.
Wikimedia Commons
The answer is not simple. A more independent supply chain could improve resilience and national security, but it can also mean higher costs, slower transitions and enormous investment
Wikimedia Commons
America's technology strategy is moving toward resilience rather than complete isolation. The biggest test will be whether the U.S. can build reliable domestic and allied supply chains without making technology dramatically more expensive. The White House
The White House